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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Height:   10 - 12 in
Weight:  10 -19 lbs
Life Expectancy:  10 - 15 years
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ORIGIN This breed originally dates back to King Charles I and King Charles II from the 17th century. This much loved possession of English kings were kept mostly in-doors as a "carpet dog".  The breed as it is today however was created in the early 19th century, the name "cavalier" meaning a medieval knight. They are not recognized yet by the American Kennel club even though they are only second to the Yorkshire Terrier in Toy Breed popularity in Britain. 
DESCRIPTION This beautiful small spaniel has dark round expressive eyes that are large but not prominent. It has a cone shaped muzzle and strong jaw line. It has a well developed nose and wide nostrils. The ears are long with abundant feathering, with a silky coat, sometimes with a slight waviness. Coat colors are as follows: Blenheim = red and white, Prince Charles = tricolor, King Charles = black and tan, Ruby = rich mahogany red

 

TEMPERAMENT The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is an eager, affectionate tail-wagger. Lively, outgoing and sportive. These fearless lively little dogs want to please.  Considered fairly intelligent this dogs are usually easy to train and respond well to gentle obedience training. Cavalier's love people and need lots of companionship to be happy.
PREFERRED LIVING ENVIRONMENT

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are considered to be excellent dogs for apartment life. They are moderately active indoors so do well with apartment life.

EXERCISE
AND
GROOMING

Comb or brush with a firm bristle brush, and bathe as necessary. The hair on the ears is prone to tangling and matting, so this dog should be thoroughly groomed on a regular basis. The hair between the pads on the feet should be kept trimmed and the ears should be cleaned regularly. This breed is an average shedder.

HEALTH CONCERNS

Prone to syringomyelia, (a form of spinal disease)  hereditary eye disease, dislocating kneecaps (patella), ear infections common in all long eared dogs, early onset of deafness or hearing trouble. Some lines are genetically disposed early onset of chronic valvular disease a serious heart problem, which sometimes causes early death.